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Inna Anzalna Surah: A Comprehensive Guide to Surah Al-Qadr

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Introduction to Inna Anzalna Surah

Surah Al-Qadr, commonly known as the “Inna Anzalna Surah,” is the 97th chapter of the Quran, containing just five powerful verses. Despite its brevity, this surah carries immense significance as it celebrates the Night of Power (Laylat al-Qadr), a night that holds greater blessings and rewards than 1,000 months. Let’s dive deep into this remarkable surah, its context, and the lessons it offers.

Inna Anzalna Surah in Arabic

بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
إِنَّا أَنْزَلْنَاهُ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ (1)
وَمَا أَدْرَكَ مَا لَيْلَةُ الْقَدْرِ (2)
لَيْلَةُ الْقَدْرِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَلْفِ شَهْرٍ (3)
تَنَزَّلُ الْمَلَاَئِكَةُ وَالْرُوْحُ فِيهَا بِإِذْنِ رَبِهِمْ مِنْ كُلِّ أَمْرٍ (4)
سَلَامٌ هِيَ حَتَّى مَطْلَعِ الْفَجْرِ (5)

Inna Anzalna Surah in English Transliteration

  • Innaa anzalnaahu fee lailatil qadr.
  • Wa maa adraaka ma lailatul qadr.
  • Lailatul qadri khairun min alfi shahr.
  • Tanazzalul malaa’ikatu war roohu feehaa bi izni rabbihim min kulli amr.
  • Salaamun hiya hatta matla’il fajr.

Surah Inna Anzalna in English Translation

  1. Indeed, We sent it [the Quran] down during the Night of Decree.
  2. And what can make you know what the Night of Decree is?
  3. The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months.
  4. The angels and the Spirit [Jibreel] descend therein by permission of their Lord for every matter.
  5. Peace it is until the emergence of dawn.

Summary of Inna Anzalna Surah

Name in English: The Night of Power, Decree, Honor, or Destiny
Name in Arabic: الْقَدْر
Number of Verses: 5
Position in Quran: 97th Chapter
Classification: Meccan Surah
Preceding Surah: Surah Al-Alaq (96)
Following Surah: Surah Al-Bayyinah (98)
Theme: The Night of Laylat al-Qadr

The Night of Decree: A Night of Blessings

Laylat al-Qadr (The Night of Decree) is one of the most special nights in Islam. Occurring during the last ten nights of Ramadan, it marks the night when the Quran was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

  1. The Quran’s Revelation: On this blessed night, Allah began the revelation of the Quran, first sending it to a special place in the heavens and later delivering it to the Prophet over 23 years.
  2. Better Than 1,000 Months: Worship on this night holds extraordinary rewards—equal to worshipping for more than 83 years.
  3. Angelic Descent: Angels, including Jibreel (Gabriel), descend to the earth with blessings and decrees for the coming year. They carry Allah’s mercy and peace to His servants.
  4. Divine Decree: Scholars suggest that Allah determines major events, such as life, death, and provisions, for the upcoming year on this night.
  5. A Night of Peace: The entire night is filled with tranquility and blessings, free from the whispers of Satan, until dawn breaks.

How to Make the Most of Laylat al-Qadr

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) advised seeking Laylat al-Qadr during the odd nights of the last ten days of Ramadan. Here’s how you can maximize this precious night:

  1. Pray with Sincerity: Perform voluntary prayers and ask for Allah’s forgiveness. The Prophet said, “Whoever stands [in prayer] on Laylat al-Qadr out of faith and in hope of reward, his previous sins will be forgiven.”
  2. Recite the Quran: Engage deeply with the Quran, reflecting on its meanings and lessons.
  3. Make Du’a (Supplication): One of the recommended supplications is:
    “Allahumma innaka afuwwun tuhibbul afwa fa’fu anni”
    (O Allah, You are Forgiving and love forgiveness, so forgive me.)
  4. Give Charity: Any act of kindness or charity done on this night carries multiplied rewards.
  5. Stay in Worship: Follow the example of the Prophet, who devoted himself to worship during these nights.

Lessons from Inna Anzalna Surah

  1. The Importance of the Quran: Allah chose Laylat al-Qadr to begin revealing His final guidance to humanity, emphasizing its eternal significance.
  2. Time is Precious: The surah highlights the immense value of a single night, encouraging us to utilize our time wisely in worship and reflection.
  3. Allah’s Mercy: The descent of angels and the Spirit signifies Allah’s compassion and readiness to bless and forgive His servants.
  4. Unity in Worship: Muslims worldwide unite in seeking Allah’s blessings during this night, strengthening the bond of the global ummah.

Conclusion

Surah Al-Qadr (Inna Anzalna Surah) is a profound reminder of Allah’s mercy and the significance of the Quran. Laylat al-Qadr offers a golden opportunity to seek forgiveness, gain blessings, and draw closer to Allah. As we approach Ramadan, let us prepare to embrace this night with heartfelt worship and gratitude.

Let the message of Inna Anzalna inspire us to value the Quran and the countless blessings Allah bestows upon us. May we all make the most of Laylat al-Qadr and find peace and salvation in its divine light.

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